수능 기출 영어 지문 읽기
전체지문
Scientists have no special purchase on moral or ethical decisions; a climate scientist is no more qualified to comment on health care reform than a physicist is to judge the causes of bee colony collapse.
The very features that create expertise in a specialized domain lead to ignorance in many others.
In some cases lay people ― farmers, fishermen, patients, native peoples ― may have relevant experiences that scientists can learn from.
Indeed, in recent years, scientists have begun to recognize this: the Arctic Climate Impact Assessment includes observations gathered from local native groups.
So our trust needs to be limited, and focused.
It needs to be very particular.
Blind trust will get us into at least as much trouble as no trust at all.
But without some degree of trust in our designated experts ― the men and women who have devoted their lives to sorting out tough questions about the natural world we live in ― we are paralyzed, in effect not knowing whether to make ready for the morning commute or not.
수능 기출 영어 지문 쓰기
과학자들은 도덕적 혹은 윤리적 결정에 대한 특별한 강점이 없으며, 기후 과학자가 의료 개혁에 대해 견해를 밝힐 자격이 없는 것은 물리학자가 꿀벌 집단의 붕괴 원인을 판단할 자격이 없는 것과 같다.
S_________ h___ n_ s______ p_______ o_ m____ o_ e______ d________; a c______ s________ i_ n_ m___ q________ t_ c______ o_ h_____ c___ r_____ t___ a p________ i_ t_ j____ t__ c_____ o_ b__ c_____ c_______.
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Scientists have no special purchase on moral or ethical decisions; a climate scientist is no more qualified to comment on health care reform than a physicist is to judge the causes of bee colony collapse.
전문화된 영역에서의 전문 지식을 만들어내는 바로 그 특징이 많은 다른 영역에서의 무지로 이어진다.
T__ v___ f_______ t___ c_____ e________ i_ a s__________ d_____ l___ t_ i________ i_ m___ o_____.
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The very features that create expertise in a specialized domain lead to ignorance in many others.
어떤 경우에는, 전문가가 아닌 사람들, 즉 농부, 어부, 환자, 토착민이, 과학자들이 그것으로부터 배울 수 있는 관련 경험을 가지고 있을 수 있다.
I_ s___ c____ l__ p_____ ― f______, f________, p_______, n_____ p______ ― m__ h___ r_______ e__________ t___ s_________ c__ l____ f___.
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In some cases lay people ― farmers, fishermen, patients, native peoples ― may have relevant experiences that scientists can learn from.
실제로, 최근 들어 과학자들은 이 점을 인식하기 시작했는데, 북극 기후 영향 평가는 지역 토착 집단에게서 수집된 관찰을 포함한다.
I_____, i_ r_____ y____, s_________ h___ b____ t_ r________ t___: t__ A_____ C______ I_____ A_________ i_______ o___________ g_______ f___ l____ n_____ g_____.
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Indeed, in recent years, scientists have begun to recognize this: the Arctic Climate Impact Assessment includes observations gathered from local native groups.
그러므로 우리의 신뢰는 한정되고 초점이 맞춰질 필요가 있다.
S_ o__ t____ n____ t_ b_ l______, a__ f______.
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So our trust needs to be limited, and focused.
그것은 매우 ‘특정할’ 필요가 있다.
I_ n____ t_ b_ v___ p_________.
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It needs to be very particular.
맹목적 신뢰는 최소한 신뢰가 전혀 없는 것만큼이나 우리를 문제에 봉착하게 할 것이다.
B____ t____ w___ g__ u_ i___ a_ l____ a_ m___ t______ a_ n_ t____ a_ a__.
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Blind trust will get us into at least as much trouble as no trust at all.
하지만 우리의 지정된 전문가들, 즉 평생을 우리가 사는 자연 세계에 관한 어려운 질문들을 처리하는 데 생애를 바친 남녀들에 대한 어느 정도의 신뢰가 없으면, 우리는 마비되고, 사실상 아침 통근을 위해 준비해야 할지 말아야 할지를 알지 못할 것이다.
B__ w______ s___ d_____ o_ t____ i_ o__ d_________ e______ ― t__ m__ a__ w____ w__ h___ d______ t____ l____ t_ s______ o__ t____ q________ a____ t__ n______ w____ w_ l___ i_ ― w_ a__ p________, i_ e_____ n__ k______ w______ t_ m___ r____ f__ t__ m______ c______ o_ n__.
보기
But without some degree of trust in our designated experts ― the men and women who have devoted their lives to sorting out tough questions about the natural world we live in ― we are paralyzed, in effect not knowing whether to make ready for the morning commute or not.