수능 기출 영어 지문 읽기
전체지문
An important advantage of disclosure, as opposed to more aggressive forms of regulation, is its flexibility and respect for the operation of free markets.
Regulatory mandates are blunt swords; they tend to neglect diversity and may have serious unintended adverse effects.
For example, energy efficiency requirements for appliances may produce goods that work less well or that have characteristics that consumers do not want.
Information provision, by contrast, respects freedom of choice.
If automobile manufacturers are required to measure and publicize the safety characteristics of cars, potential car purchasers can trade safety concerns against other attributes, such as price and styling.
If restaurant customers are informed of the calories in their meals, those who want to lose weight can make use of the information, leaving those who are unconcerned about calories unaffected.
Disclosure does not interfere with, and should even promote, the autonomy (and quality) of individual decision-making.
수능 기출 영어 지문 쓰기
공개의 중요한 이점은 더 공격적인 형태의 규제와는 반대로 자유 시장의 작용에 대한 유연성과 존중이다.
A_ i________ a________ o_ d_________, a_ o______ t_ m___ a_________ f____ o_ r_________, i_ i__ f__________ a__ r______ f__ t__ o________ o_ f___ m______.
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An important advantage of disclosure, as opposed to more aggressive forms of regulation, is its flexibility and respect for the operation of free markets.
규제하는 명령은 무딘 칼인데, 그것들은 다양성을 무시하는 경향이 있으며, 의도하지 않은 심각한 역효과를 발생시킬 수도 있다.
R_________ m_______ a__ b____ s_____; t___ t___ t_ n______ d________ a__ m__ h___ s______ u_________ a______ e______.
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Regulatory mandates are blunt swords; they tend to neglect diversity and may have serious unintended adverse effects.
예를 들어, 가전제품에 대한 에너지 효율 요건은 덜 잘 작동하거나 소비자가 원하지 않는 특성을 가진 제품을 만들어 낼 수도 있다.
F__ e______, e_____ e_________ r___________ f__ a_________ m__ p______ g____ t___ w___ l___ w___ o_ t___ h___ c______________ t___ c________ d_ n__ w___.
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For example, energy efficiency requirements for appliances may produce goods that work less well or that have characteristics that consumers do not want.
반대로 정보 제공은 선택의 자유를 존중한다.
I__________ p________, b_ c_______, r_______ f______ o_ c_____.
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Information provision, by contrast, respects freedom of choice.
자동차 제조 업체가 자동차의 안전 특성을 측정하고 공개해야 한다면, 잠재적인 자동차 구매자는 가격과 스타일 같은 다른 속성과 안전에 대한 우려를 맞바꿀 수 있다.
I_ a_________ m____________ a__ r_______ t_ m______ a__ p________ t__ s_____ c______________ o_ c___, p________ c__ p_________ c__ t____ s_____ c_______ a______ o____ a_________, s___ a_ p____ a__ s______.
보기
If automobile manufacturers are required to measure and publicize the safety characteristics of cars, potential car purchasers can trade safety concerns against other attributes, such as price and styling.
식당 손님들에게 식사에 들어 있는 칼로리를 알려주면, 살을 빼고 싶은 사람들은 그 정보를 이용할 수 있고, 칼로리에 신경 쓰지 않는 사람들은 영향을 받지 않은 채로 있게 된다.
I_ r_________ c________ a__ i_______ o_ t__ c_______ i_ t____ m____, t____ w__ w___ t_ l___ w_____ c__ m___ u__ o_ t__ i__________, l______ t____ w__ a__ u__________ a____ c_______ u_________.
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If restaurant customers are informed of the calories in their meals, those who want to lose weight can make use of the information, leaving those who are unconcerned about calories unaffected.
공개는 개인 의사 결정의 자율성(과 품질)을 방해하지 않으며 심지어 촉진할 것이다.
D_________ d___ n__ i________ w___, a__ s_____ e___ p______, t__ a_______ (a__ q______) o_ i_________ d_______-m_____.
보기
Disclosure does not interfere with, and should even promote, the autonomy (and quality) of individual decision-making.